Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 daneshgah azad semnan

2 Islamic Azad University, Ph.D., Islamic Azad University of Mahdishhahr, Semnan , Iran

3 : Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran.

10.22075/feqh.2023.30672.3601

Abstract

The present study, based on the verses of the Qur'an and referring to the books of interpretation, validity and legal, is the source of the differences in opinion of experts in the field of corruption and its examples؛ Therefore, in a library way, the root of ^ and then the verses are extracted from the verses, and then the verses are presented, the study and interpretation of the corruptors and different votes in relation to them. The findings of the study indicate that what has become the place of differences in the opinion of jurists and jurists has been interpreted، The interpretations and, most importantly, examples of the provisions of the lawful understanding of verses 33-32 of Sura Maedeh under the title of crimes of corruption on earth. The use of two titles of Moharebeh and Corruption on the face of the earth together, especially in verse ۳۳ Surah Maedeh, has caused the controversy whether the two terms have the same examples or this Each of them has separate concepts؟ In the Holy Quran, corruption in meaning: perishing, bloodshed, sorcery, disobedience to God’s command, killing، Lack of rain and oppression has come and in the legal and jurisprudential terms, the crimes of comparison have been met with the title of Corruption on Earth. The achievement of the research suggests that corruption is not the independent criminal title of comparison to Moharebeh، It is a general title that all crimes are placed under its collection because they are against peace and good. Corruption on its own earth is not the subject of the verdict, but in the term of the expert، Reasonable intermediary and scholars are in the field of punishment and between them the relationship of the whole of England and the part of the daere, and in no verse of woman or man being the enemy and the corruptors of the unknowable and wise in comprehensive terms of understanding According to the verb of Moharebeh, in general, verbs in the Quran have been mentioned in the form of verbs.

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