The Role of transgenic substances in the health security of Couples’ relationships from the perspective of jurisprudence

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Ph.D. in political jurisprudence.

2 Forth level student of family jurisprudence, Masomieh Institute of Higher Education, Qom, Iran: (Corresponding author)

3 : Faculty Member of the Research Institute of Islamic Sciences and Culture, Qom, Iran.

Abstract

One of the emerging topics is the discussion of transgenic substances and their rulings in jurisprudence, which are directly related to the health of married couples. Alimony is one of the Muslim rights of a woman over a man in the case of submissiveness and non-marriage of the woman. One of the examples of alimony is the discussion of nutrition and food, which is recommended in verses and traditions to eat healthily. Genetically modified materials as one of the sources of food preparation in the current era, considering that in jurisprudence, it is faced with two views in favor and against, and each view has its own evidence, has a direct relationship with the health of couples' relationships in the discussion of food and nutrition. The present study first examined the nature of transgenic materials, jurisprudential views, and their evidence in this field, and then, by choosing Mukhtar's point of view, it discussed the role of these materials in the health of couples' relationships from the point of view of jurisprudence with a descriptive and analytical method. The results obtained are that, firstly, Mukhtar's point of view in this field is the point of view of the solution of transgenic materials, because the arguments of the opponents are facing serious challenges; And secondly, according to Mokhtar's point of view, the use of transgenic materials for nutrition and sustenance is permissible and there is no problem.

Keywords

References

  • Quran
  • Al-Ashqar, Muhammad Suleiman (2001 AD), Jurisprudence Research in Medical Jurisprudence, Beirut, Al-Risala Institute.
  • AllaHayari Fard Najaf (2013), A Study of Islamic Perspectives on the Consumption of Transgenic Products, Journal of Medical Ethics and History, Volume 6, Number 1.
  • Behnoudi Zahra (2009), Fundamentals of Community Health, Tehran, Publication and Advertising

. • Bakhshandeh, Behnaz; Khajeh, Khosrow; Hamidi Motlagh, Ruhollah (2011), Medical Biotechnology from Science to Market; Tehran, Biology House.

  • Jaber Rezaei, Junaid (1398), Legal Dimensions of Transgenic Products, Tehran, The Secret Secret.
  • Haj Mohammadi et al., (1398) Evaluation and comparison of safety of transgenic and non-transgenic rice in terms of gene transfer to laboratory animal reader, Tolo Behesht Magazine, 18th year, first issue.
  • Hakim Seyyed Mohammad Saeed (1425), The jurisprudence of human reproduction and natural fatwas, Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf: Dar al-Hilal.
  • Hayat Ghayb Davood (2015) conversation with DR Hayat Gheyb, Imam Hareem Magazine, No. 238, Imam Khomeini Holy Throne.
  • Shams Bakhsh Massoud (2016), conversation with DR Shams Bakhsh ,Imam Hareem Magazine, No. 238, Holy Shrine of Imam Khomeini.

,Dehkhoda, Ali Akbar, Dictionary, under the supervision of Dr. Mohammad Moin, serial number 89L to Al-Najah Khan, Tehran, 1342, University of Tehran Press.

  • Zamani Mohammad Reza (2016 )conversation with DR Zamani, Imam Hareem Magazine, No. 238, Holy Shrine of Imam Khomeini.
  • Ranjan (2004), Transgenic Plants, translated by Asghar Heidari and Babak Pakdaman, Tehran, Sabzandishan.
  • Sadeghi, Akram; Tohidfar, Massoud; Jozani, Gholamreza (2011), Biosafety of transgenic products, Karaj, Director of Fallah.
  • Saduq, Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Babawiyyah, (1413) Man La Yahdhra al-Faqih, Volume 1, Qom, Islamic Publications Office affiliated with the Society of Teachers of the Seminary of Qom.
  • Tabatabai Seyyed Mohammad Hussein (1375), Al-Mizan, vol. 1, Qom, Ismailian publications.
  • Tayi Najah (1439 BC), Interpretation of Ahl al-Bayt, peace be upon them, vol. 1, Qom: Dar al-Huda for the Revival of Heritage.
  • Omrani Azad (2016), ), conversation with DROmrani, Imam Hareem Magazine, No. 238, Imam Khomeini Holy Shrine.
  • Ghanizadeh, Mahdieh (1397) and Tabatabai Seyedeh Fatemeh Tabatabai, Mandatory sentence of transgenic products from the perspective of Imami jurisprudence, Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biosafety, Volume 7, Number 2.
  • Fattahi Masoom Seyed Hossein (2005), Proceedings of the Third Conference of Islamic Perspectives on Medicine, Mashhad: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences and Health Services.
  • Qeraati Mohsen, (1374) Tafsir Noor, vol. 6, Tehran, Cultural Center of Lessons from the Quran.
  • Qesmati.Tabrizi Ali (1396), Compensation and Alimony Obligations in Civil Liability, Studies of Islamic Jurisprudence and Law, Volume 9, Number 17.
  • Koleyni Mohammad Ibn Yaqub, (1429) Kafi, vol. 5, Qom, Dar al-Hadith.
  • Kouchakzadeh, Ahmad (2016), and Narges Shokouhifar, Advantages and Disadvantages of Transgenic Products and Biosafety, Conference on Transgenic Products for Healthy Food Production, Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development; Ramin Khuzestan University of Agriculture and Natural Resources; number 4 .
  • Kahak, Samira (2016) Interview with Dr. Samira Kahak, Question and Answer Magazine, Imam Privacy, No. 238, Holy Shrine of Imam Khomeini.

  • Masjed Sarai, Hamid (2012), Jurisprudence Terminology, Tehran, Kowsar Courier.
  • Muzaffar, Mohammad Reza (1370), Principles of Jurisprudence, Volume 1, Fourth Edition, Qom, Qom Seminary Islamic Propaganda Office Publishing Center.
  • Moali Mehdi, Hajatpour Zahra (1398), Transgenic Products in the Mirror of Truth, Isfahan, Kankash.

  • Makarem Shirrazi, Nasser, (2003) Selected Sample Interpretation, Volume 3, Qom, Islamic Publications. • Mirsadeghi, Abdolmahdi (2016) Transgenic and change in divine creation, Journal of Imam Hareem, No. 238, Holy Throne of Imam Khomeini.
  • Mousavi Nafchi, Seyedeh Bita, (2016) and Seyedeh Asma Hosseini Chaleshtari, Manouchehr Momeni Shahraki, Study of the benefits and harms of transgenic food products,, Conference paper on transgenic products in the service of healthy food production, environmental protection and sustainable development, University of Agriculture and Natural resources of Ramin Khuzestan.
  • Normufidi, Seyed Mojtaba (2016), Conversation with Hojjatoleslam Noor Mofidi, Journal of Imam Hareem, No. 238, Holy Shrine of Imam Khomeini.
  • civil law.
  • http://agbiotech.ir Agricultural Biotechnology, Comprehensive Information Center)
  • Alessandro Nicolia et al. Crit Rev Biotechnol. 2014 Mar overview of the last 10 years of genetically engineered crop safety research
  • Carpenter; J.E. 2010. P eer-reviewed surveys indicate positive impact of commercialized GM crops. Nature Biotechnology. 28.
  • Carpenter; J.E.2011. Impacts of GM crops on biodiversity. GMcrops2.
  • Connor, A.L, Glar, T.R, Nap, 2003. The release of genetically modified crops into the environment. Part II. Overview of ecological risk assessment. Plant gornal.33.
  • ecological risks of transgenic plants‏
  • Manuela Giovannetti‏, 2003, RIVISTA DI BIOLOGIA BIOLOGY FORUM 96 (2), 207-224.
  • Janice E Thies, Medha H Devare‏, An ecological assessment of transgenic crops, 2007‏,‏ The Journal of Development Studies 43 (1), 97-129.
  • G Lovei, , 2001, ‏ Ecological risks and benefits of transgenic plants‏, New Zealand Plant Protection 54, 93-100‏.

 

 

Journal of Studies in Islamic Law & Jurisprudence
Volume 15, Issue 31
August 2023
Pages 187-212

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics