Document Type : Original Article

Author

Assistant Professor Edalat University

Abstract

Ta'zir is a Punishment which has not been designated for that size, but according to its application, It it used  in different meaning before  jurists; education as the duty of the parent and the coach, or the synonym ta'zir,. The main question of this research is about the scope of the implementation of the child's discipline in jurisprudence, which was determined after examining the jurisprudent's documents: the scope of the sentence of ta'zir, not  including the Makruh acts ( Qausi-Out lawed but not strietly) and omission of Mostahabat , however It should be considered the permission of the child punishment(ta'zir ) to commit of any kind of crimes, grievances, minorities, opposition to primary, secondary, and even rulings of the government. But in the case of child care, it is permissible for him to leave all the morals and customs, but in the case of training or leaving all the necessary duties, It cannot be allowed other than prayer and fasting.

Keywords

- Alebayee, Abu al-Salah Taghi-al-Din bin Najm al-Din (1403 BC), Al-Kafi fi al-Fiqah, Isfahan, Imam's public library, Amir al-Mu'minin (AS).
- Ansari, Power of Allah and Associates (2006), Ta'zirat from the point of view of jurisprudence and law, Qom: Institute of Islamic Sciences and Culture.
- Ardebilian scholar, Ahmed bin Muhammad (1403 BC), Assembly of Al-Fahda and Al-Burhan for the description of Erisad al-Zahan, , Vol.13, Qom: Al-Nasir al-Islami institute.
- Clinic, Mohammed ibn Ya'qub, (1407 AH), Al-Kafi, Vol.6,7, Tehran: Darek Elekt al-Islamiyyah.
- Fiumi, Ahmad ibn Muhammad, (1405 AH), Mesbah Al-Munir, Vol.2, Qom: Dar Al-Jayra Institute.
- Habibzadeh, Mohammad Jafar, Ali Pour, Adel (1392), Prohibition of Imprisonment in Islamic Imams, jurisprudence and Islamic law, Issue. 5, p. 44.
- Ibn Idris Helli, Mohammed bin Mansour (1410 AH), Al-Sarayar al-Hawi Lahtiqir al-Fatawi, Vol. 3, Qom: Al-Nasr al-Islami institute.
- Ibn Muhammad, Muhammad ibn Muhammad (1416 AH), Lassan al-Arab,Vol. 3,9 , Beirut: Dar al-'Arta al-Arabi.
- Jebee Ali, Zayn al-Din bin Ali (1413 AH), Me'alak al-A'fam, ılını ıııkh şīraï al-Islâm, Vol. 3, Qom: Encyclopedia of Islamic Law.
- Kasi, Mohammad bin Omar bin Abdul Aziz (1420 BC), Rijal al-Kashi, Mashhad: Mashhad University Press.
- Khoy, Seyyed Abolqasem (1372 AD), Mojad Rijal al-Hadith and the details of the classes of al-Rjal, Vol. 7, 19, Qom: Center for the publication of Al-Tashqafi al-Islamiyya al-Al-Alam.
- Makarem Shirazi, Nasser (1422 AH), Ta'zir and its scope, Qom: Imam Ali school.
- Mohammad ibn Hassan (1409 AH), Hassan Al-Shi'a, Eulī Akhiliyat al-Sharia, Vol. 10, 28, 12, 20, 21, Qom: Al-Ibbat Al-i-Islami Institute.
- Mousavi Golpayegani, Seyyed Mohammad Reza (1412 AH), Elder Al-Mansouudi, Ph.Ahakam al-Hoodid, Vol. 2, Qom: Dar al-Quran al-Kareem.
- Najafi (Sahib Jahher), Mohammad Hassan (1308 AH), Jahar El-Klam for thedescription of the Shiraz al-Islami, Vol. 41, Beirut, Dar alseqafe.
- Najashi, Abolhassan Ahmad bin Ali (1407 AD), Rijal al-Nashashi, Qom: Al-Nasr al-Islami institute.
- Pearl, Ali Asghar, (1410 AH), Alnabī al-Fiqahi Dynasty, Vol.23, Beirut: Islamic jurisprudence institute.
- Sadr, Seyyed Muhammad (1420 AH), We are Vera al-Fiqah, Feb. , Vol. 9,  Beirut: Dar al-Zayo.
- Saduq, Mohammad ibn Ali Babaee Qumi (1413 AH), I Layhzayr Al-Safiyah, Vol. 2, Qom: Al-Nasr al-Islami Institute.
- Tabataba'i Yazdi, Seyyed Mohammad Kazem (1409 AH), Al-Aroo Al-Wasiqi, Vol. 2, Beirut: Al-A'lami Institute
- Tabataba'i, Seyyed Ali (1423 AH), Riyadh Al-Masal Ali Research Institute, Al-Qaddael, Vol.10, Qom: Printing House of Ala'al al-Islam.
- Tarihei, Fakhredin (1416 AH), Assembly of Al-Bahrain, , Vol.2, Tehran: Mortazavi Bookstore.
- Tusi (Sheikh al-Taiefa), Mohammed ibn Hasan (1407 AH), Tahzhib al-Aqam, Vol.10, Tehran: Dar al-Kabul al-Islamiyah.
- Tusi (Sheikh al-Taiefa), Mohammed ibn Hasan (Bey), Al-Fihrist, Najaf Ashraf, Al-Mekbah al-Razawiyah.
- Tusi (Sheikh al-Taiefa), Muhammad ibn Hasan (1400 AH), Alanahi Fi Montr al-Fiqah and Al-Fatawi, Vol.2, Beirut: Dar al-Ka'tab al-Arabi.
- Tusi (Sheikh al-Taiefa), Muhammad ibn Hasan (1414 AH), Al-Amali, Qom: Dar al-Tashafah.
- Venus Tin son, Hamza ibn Ali (1417 AH), Ghnyh Alnzv parts of principle and Alfrv, Qom: Institute of Imam Sadiq.
- Zabidi, Seyyed Mohammad Morteza Hosseini (1414 AH), Taj al-Ursu Jahar Al-Qamus, Vol. 7, Beirut: Dar Al-Fakr.