The impact of the concept of public-private partnership on the structures of governments in the field of public service provision

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD. Student. Law department, Islamic Azad University, Dameghan branch, Dameghan. Iran.

2 Associate Professor, Department of Low; University of Shahid Beheshti, Tehran, Iran (Corresponding Author)

3 Assistant Professor Law department, Islamic Azad University, Dameghan branch, Dameghan. Iran.

4 Associate Professor, Islamic Azad University, Dameghan branch, Dameghan. Iran.

Abstract

Abstract: Today, public-private partnership contracts are considered as an efficient tool in implementing infrastructure projects and providing public services. Governments offset the deficiencies in public sector governance, especially budget constraints and lack of optimal and up-to-date management and expertise, by utilizing the financial, managerial, and competitive capabilities of the private sector. The position of these contracts in the process of transforming the approaches of governments to public services, and which types of government failures have led to the prevalence of this administrative contract model as a keyword for change in providing public services, and conversely, the impact of these contracts on the structure of governments in the field of public services, is the subject of this article. The author believes that the existence of a wide range of social and economic demands in the contemporary world and the necessity of responding to them have caused the collapse of the boundaries between public and private sectors and increased interaction between governments and the private sector. The author further believes that with the emergence and evolution of this type of contract, one can expect new transformations in the structures and institutions based on the government's involvement will be expected, which will be managed with a public-private nature and will create a major change in the structure of the government. This article, through library research and a descriptive-analytical method, examines the impacts of these contracts on the governance approaches of governments in the provision of public services by the private sector.


Keywords


  •  - Barclay, Harold (2003). the State, Freedom Press.

    • Ajori Ayesk , Atefe , (2018) , Hoghooghe Khosoosi Sazi va Ghavaed Hakem Bar An , Tehran , Nashre Sherkat Sahami Enteshar  .
    • Alijani , Mohsen , Gharardad haye Mosharekat Omoomi Khosoosi , (2020) , Tehran , Entesharat Majd .
    • Boosheri Jafar , (1975) , Hoghoogh Asasi , Jeld Aval , Tehran , Entesharat Agah .
    • Dadgar , Yadollah , (2013) , Eghtesab Bakhsh Omoomi , Ghom , Entesharat Daneshgah Mofid .
    • Dadgar , Yadollah , (2016) , Mehvar haye Asasi dar Nezam Eghtesadi , Tehran , Nashr Ney.
    • Deakin N . (2004) Welfare and State: Crisis of the Welfare State Contracts Can Enhance.Efficiency?”, Journal of Law,, Taylor & Francis.
    • Delmon, J. (2017) Public Private Partnership Project in Infrastructure: On essential Guide for Policy Makers: Cambridge University Press.
    • Dicey A.V. (1959), Introduction to the Study of the law of the Constitution, 10th Edition, London, Macmillan.
    • R.Yescombe (2007) Public-Private Partnerships of Policy and Finance. Consuliting Ltd London, UK. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
    • Economics, and Organization, Vol. 2. Aghon Philipe (1990),“legal Restriction on Private
    • Esmaeeli , Mitra , Radan Jebeli , Ali , Tavasoli Naeini , Manoochehr , (2020) , Tahavol Mafhoom Gharardad Be Tasir Az Naghsh Doulat Dar Nezam Hoghooghi Iran , Nashriye Tahghighat Hoghoogh Khosoosi va Keyfari , Shomare 44 , PP 89-116 .
    • Esmaeeli , Mitra, Tavasolie Naeini , Manoocher , Radan Jebeli , Ali , (2021) , Nezame Hoghooghie Hakem Bar Peiman Haye Doulati Dar Parto Hokmrani Matloob , Nashriye Pazhoohesh Haye Novin Hoghoogh Edari , Shomare 7 , PP , 39-57 .
    • Garner Bryan, (1999), Blacks Law Dictionary, Seven Edition, West Group, United State of America.
    • Ghiyasabadi , Ali , Farokhi , Mohammad (2021) , Negahi be Mosharekat Omoomi-Khosoosi Dar Keshvar Haye Mokhtalef , Roozname Donyaye Eghtesad , Shomare 5389 .
    • Ghorji Azandaryani , Aliakbar , (2015) , Dar Takapooye Hoghoogh Asasi , Tehran , Entesharat Janghal .
    • Gorji Azandaryani , Aliakbar, (2015) , Mabani Hoghoogh Omoomi , Tehran , Entesharat , Jangal .
    • Gutman A. (1988), Democracy and the Welfare State, Princeton University Press.
    • Habib Zade , Mohamad Kazem , (2019) , Osool Hakem Bar Ghararda haye Dolaty , Tehran , Entesharat JAvdane Jangal .
    • Habibi ,Seyed Amin , (2020) , Tahavol Dar Mafhoom Doulat : Barrasi Tarikhi-Tabeeni Doulat Post Modern , Nashriye Pazhoohesh Melal , Shomare 59 , PP77-93 .
    • Habibnezhad , Seied Ahmad , Salmani Sibani , Marziye , (2020) , Nesbat Sanji Nazariye Doulat Refah Va Nezam Hoghooghi Jomhoori Eslami Iran Dar Hoze Faghr Zodaee , Faslname Pazhoohesh Haye Novin Hoghoogh Edari , Shomare5 , PP 59-88 .
    • Hadavand , Mehdi , (2005) , Hokmrani Khoob , Tosee va Hoghoogh Bashar , Faslname Hoghoogh Asasi , Shomare 4 , PP 51-86 .
    • Hadavand , Mehdi , (2017) , Hoghoogh Edari Tatbighi , Jeld Aval , Tehran , Entesharat Samt .
    • Hasani , Bahare , (2017) , Gharadad haye Mosharekat Omomi-Khosoosi , Tehran , Entesharat Majd .
    • Hasani , Bahare , Bayati , Mohamadhossein , (2017) , Barrasye Feghhi Hoghooghi Gharardar Haye Mosharekat Omoomi Khosoosi Dar Nezam Hoghooghi Iran , Faslname Motaleate Feghh VA hoghoogh Eslami , Shoamare 19 , PP 89-114 .
    • Heybati , Farshad , Rahnamayeroodposhty , Fereydoon , Nikoomaram , Hashem , Ahmadi , Mousa, (2008) , Rabete Azadi Eghtesadi Ba Mosharekat haye Omoomi-Khosoosi va Eraee Olgooe Baraye Irqan , Faslname Model Sazi Eghtesadi , Shomare 2 , PP 25-52 .
    • Heydarzadeh , Sajad , Majed, Vahid, Ghobashi , Alireza , (2020) , Avamel Moaser Bar Mosharekat HAye Omoomi-Khosoosi Dar Keshvar HAye Mokhtalef Ba Takid Bar Avamel Nahadi , Nashriye Rahbordi Eghtesadi , Shimare 35 , PP 237-261 .
    • Hosseini Tehrani , Seyed Morteza , (1955) , Osool Elm Malie va Ghavanin Mali Iran , Tehran , Entesharat Rangin .
    • http:// www. Pppo .gov.bd.
    • Intrnational Bank Reconstructin and Development (2014), The World Bank, Asian Development Bank, and Inter-American Development Bank-Public-Private Partnership Reference Guide Version2.0
    • Katouzian , Naser , (2007) , Mabani Hoghoogh Omoomi , Tehran , Nashr Mizan .
    • Khzaeni , Garshasb , (2019) , Rahnamaye Peikare Danesh Mosharekat Omoomi Khosoosi , Tehran  , Nashr Fadak .
    • Kia , Fateme , (2012) , Osool Bonyadin Hakem Bar Khadamat Omoomi Ba takid Bar Ghavanin , Moghrarat va Raviye Ghazaee Jomhoori Eslami Iran , Payanname Karshenasi Arshad Hoghoogh Omoomi Daneshgah Tehan .
    • Lotfi , Hassan , (2018) , Mabani Dekhalat Doulat Dar Gharardad ha ; Edalat Tashihi ya Tozeeie , Faslname Motaleat Hoghoogh Omoomi , Shomare 31 , PP 547-567 .
    • Milanizadeh , Alireza , Dadgari , Leila , (2008) , Gharardad haye Tarh va Sakht , Tehran , Entesharat Gutenberg .
    • Mogens, Hanson, (2000). The Concept of City-state and City-state Culture. Copenhagen Pub.
    • Mohseni Rad , Mohammad , (2012) , Jaigah Nazariye Manfaat Omoomi Dar Hoghoogh Edari Jomhoori Eslami Iran , PAyanname Karshaenasi Arshad Pardis Ghom , Daneshgah Tehran .
    • Molaee , Ayat , (2014) , Gharardad haye Edari , Tehran , Nashr Mizan .
    • Parvin , Kheirollah , Chaghomi , Mahtab , Yavari , Asadollah , Jaklali , Mohammad , (2019) , Hodood Selahiyat Divan Edalat Edari Dar daavi Khosoosis Sazi Khadamat va Kalaye Omoomi , Faslname Hoghoogh Edari , Shoamare 21 , PP 57-81 .
    • Pataft , Arian , Momeni Rad , Ahmad , (2015) , Seir Nahve Modakhele Doulat Dar Eghtesad Az Manzar Hoghoogh Omoomi , Az Doulat Refah Ta Doulat Faratanzimi , Faslname Pazhoohesh Hoghoogh Omoomi , Shomare 47 , PP 185-204 .
    • Rahmatollahi , Hossein , (2009) , Tahavol Ghodrat ba Dolat va Hakemiat Az Sepidedaman Tarikh TA Asre Jahani Shodan , Tehran , Nashr Mizan .
    • Ranani , Mohsen , (2010) , Bazar YA Nabazar , Tehran , Entesharat Moasese Amoozesh va Pazhoohesh Modiriat Barname Rizi .
    • Rashidi , Ali , (1999) , Eghtesad Mardom Salar , Tehran , Entesharat Avaye Noor .
    • Sadeghie Saghdel , Hossein , Nosrati , Mehdi , Agheli , Lotfali , Abdoli , Ghahraman , (2019) , Barrasi Naghsh Doulat Dar Kahesh Takhir Prozhe haye Omrani Dar Charchoob Model haye Mosharekat Omoomi Khosoosi Dar Iran , Faslname Elmi Motaleaty Eghtesadi Karbordi Iran , Shoamre 31 , PP 175-199 .
    • Savas, E. S. (2000). Privatization and Public-Private Partnership. New York; Chatham House.
    • Shamsi , Gholamreza , Shajoee , Meysam , Abasi , Behzad , (2016) , Rahnamaye Tose e Mosharekat Omoomi-Khosoosi , Mabani Nazari , Moalefe haye Rahbordi va Mafad Ghanooni , Tehran , Entesharat Sazman Barname va Boodje .
    • M, (1996), “Public Service under Challenge in the Age of Privatization”, Governance: An International Journal of Policy and Administration, Vol, 9, No. 2.
    • The World Bank (2008) '' private Participation in hnfrastructur (PPI) project database''.
    • Vandenberg,Paul,ADBI,Institute,Policy brief,No.2015-4(Sep).
    • Vizhe , Mohamadreza , (2017) , Mabani Nazari va Sakhtar Doulat Hoghooghi , Tehran , Nashr Jangal .
    • Wondwossen Wakene, (2009) the Law of Administrative Contract, Prepared under the Sponsorship of the Justice and Legal System. Research in Institute.
    • Yadipoor , Mehdi , (2010) , Moghadamei Bar Hoghoogh Va Eghtesad , Tehran , Entesharat Daneshgah Emam Sadegh .
    • Zahedi Mazandarani , Moghamadjavad , (2000) , Zohoor Va Ofool Doulat Refah , FAslname Tamin Ejtemaee , Shomare 6 , PP 897-932 .
    • Zareei , Mohamadhossein , Najarzade Hanjani , Majid , (2017) , Mafhoom Khadamat omoomi Va Tahavol an Dar Partow Doctorin Karkard omoomi , Faslname Pazhoohesh Hoghoogh Omoomi , Shomare 56 , PP 7-32 .
    • Zereshkiyan , Sohrevard , (2014) , Abaad Hoghooghi Taamin Khadamat Omoomi Az Tarigh fanavary Etelaat , Payanname Karshenasi Arshad Hoghoogh Omoomi Daneshgah Tehran .